THE CLAIM
Diabetes can lead to frozen shoulder.
THE FACTS
Shoulder problems are not what come to mind when most people think of diabetes. But studies have found a link between both types of diabetes and this condition, which occurs in three stages: weeks of inexplicable shoulder pain, followed by months of “frozen” stiffness and then finally a “thawing” stage in which motion gradually returns. The condition, also known as adhesive capsulitis, afflicts at least 20 per cent of all people with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, with the risk increasing with age.
According to scientists it may have something to do with excess glucose building up in the shoulder which glues collagen fibers together, restricting movement.
But doctors say there are measures to counter it. Controlling blood sugar is one important step. Heating pads and anti-inflammatories can ease the initial pain. And stretching exercises and physical therapy can help restore movement. When nothing else works, doctors recommend an outpatient arthroscopic shoulder procedure, which removes scar tissue and frees ligaments.
THE BOTTOM LINE
Diabetes significantly raises the risk of frozen shoulder.